newt_bell> <syslog
Last updated: Mon, 29 Oct 2007

CIII. Newt Functions

简介

This is a PHP language extension for RedHat Newt library, a terminal-based window and widget library for writing applications with user friendly interface. Once this extension is enabled in PHP it will provide the use of Newt widgets, such as windows, buttons, checkboxes, radiobuttons, labels, editboxes, scrolls, textareas, scales, etc. Use of this extension if very similar to the original Newt API of C programming language.

需求

This module uses the functions of the RedHat Newt library. You need libnewt version >= 0.51.0.

安装

» PECL 扩展未绑定于 PHP 中。 安装此 PECL 扩展库的信息可在手册中标题为 PECL 扩展库安装的一章中找到。 更多信息如新版本,下载,源文件,维护者信息以及更新日志等可以在这里找到: » http://pecl.php.net/package/newt.

在 PHP 4 中本 PECL 扩展的源程序位于 PHP 源程序中的 ext/ 目录下或者在上面的 PECL 连接中。 In order to use these functions you must compile CGI or CLI PHP with newt support by using the --with-newt[=DIR] configure option.

注意: This extension is not available for Windows platform.

You may need also curses and slang libraries, in order to compile this extension. To specify locations of these libraries, use the following configuration options: --with-curses-dir=/path/to/libcurses --with-slang-dir=/path/to/libslang

资源类型

This extension uses two resource types: "newt component" and "newt grid". Resource type "newt component" is returned by functions, which create common newt widgets (for example: newt_button()) Resource type "newt grid" is a special link identifier for components, returned by newt grid factory functions (for example: newt_create_grid())

预定义常量

以下常量由本扩展模块定义,因此只有在本扩展模块被编译到 PHP 中,或者在运行时被动态加载后才有效。

Newt form exit reasons

表191.Newt form exit reasons

constantmeaning
NEWT_EXIT_HOTKEYhotkey defined by newt_form_add_hot_key() was pressed
NEWT_EXIT_COMPONENTsome component has caused form to exit
NEWT_EXIT_FDREADYfile descriptor specified in newt_form_watch_fd() is ready to be read or written to
NEWT_EXIT_TIMERtime specified in newt_form_set_timer() has elapsed

Newt colorsets

表192.Newt colorsets

constantmeaning
NEWT_COLORSET_ROOT
NEWT_COLORSET_BORDER
NEWT_COLORSET_WINDOW
NEWT_COLORSET_SHADOW
NEWT_COLORSET_TITLE
NEWT_COLORSET_BUTTON
NEWT_COLORSET_ACTBUTTON
NEWT_COLORSET_CHECKBOX
NEWT_COLORSET_ACTCHECKBOX
NEWT_COLORSET_ENTRY
NEWT_COLORSET_LABEL
NEWT_COLORSET_LISTBOX
NEWT_COLORSET_ACTLISTBOX
NEWT_COLORSET_TEXTBOX
NEWT_COLORSET_ACTTEXTBOX
NEWT_COLORSET_HELPLINE
NEWT_COLORSET_ROOTTEXT
NEWT_COLORSET_ROOTTEXT
NEWT_COLORSET_EMPTYSCALE
NEWT_COLORSET_FULLSCALE
NEWT_COLORSET_DISENTRY
NEWT_COLORSET_COMPACTBUTTON
NEWT_COLORSET_ACTSELLISTBOX
NEWT_COLORSET_SELLISTBOX

Newt argument flags

表193.Newt argument flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_ARG_LAST
NEWT_ARG_APPEND

Newt Flags Sense

表194.Newt Flags Sense

constantmeaning
NEWT_FLAGS_SET
NEWT_FLAGS_RESET
NEWT_FLAGS_TOGGLE

Newt Components Flags

表195.Newt Components Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_FLAG_RETURNEXITExit form, when component is activated
NEWT_FLAG_HIDDENComponent is hidden
NEWT_FLAG_SCROLLComponent is scrollable
NEWT_FLAG_DISABLEDComponent is disabled
NEWT_FLAG_BORDER
NEWT_FLAG_WRAPWrap text
NEWT_FLAG_NOF12Don't exit form on pressing F12
NEWT_FLAG_MULTIPLE
NEWT_FLAG_SELECTEDComponent is selected
NEWT_FLAG_CHECKBOXComponent is checkbox
NEWT_FLAG_PASSWORDEntry component is password entry
NEWT_FLAG_SHOWCURSORShow cursor

File Descriptor Flags

表196.File Descriptor Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_FD_READ
NEWT_FD_WRITE
NEWT_FD_EXCEPT

Checkbox Tree Flags

表197.Checkbox Tree Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_CHECKBOXTREE_UNSELECTABLE
NEWT_CHECKBOXTREE_HIDE_BOX
NEWT_CHECKBOXTREE_COLLAPSED
NEWT_CHECKBOXTREE_EXPANDED
NEWT_CHECKBOXTREE_UNSELECTED
NEWT_CHECKBOXTREE_SELECTED

Entry Flags

表198.Entry Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_ENTRY_SCROLL
NEWT_ENTRY_HIDDEN
NEWT_ENTRY_RETURNEXIT
NEWT_ENTRY_DISABLED

Listbox Flags

表199.Listbox Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_LISTBOX_RETURNEXIT

Textbox Flags

表200.Textbox Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_TEXTBOX_WRAPWrap text in the textbox
NEWT_TEXTBOX_SCROLLScroll text in the textbox

Form Flags

表201.Form Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_FORM_NOF12Don't exit form on F12 press

Newt Keys

表202.Newt Keys

constantmeaning
NEWT_KEY_TAB
NEWT_KEY_ENTER
NEWT_KEY_SUSPEND
NEWT_KEY_ESCAPE
NEWT_KEY_RETURN
NEWT_KEY_EXTRA_BASE
NEWT_KEY_UP
NEWT_KEY_DOWN
NEWT_KEY_LEFT
NEWT_KEY_RIGHT
NEWT_KEY_BKSPC
NEWT_KEY_DELETE
NEWT_KEY_HOME
NEWT_KEY_END
NEWT_KEY_UNTAB
NEWT_KEY_PGUP
NEWT_KEY_PGDN
NEWT_KEY_INSERT
NEWT_KEY_F1
NEWT_KEY_F2
NEWT_KEY_F3
NEWT_KEY_F4
NEWT_KEY_F5
NEWT_KEY_F6
NEWT_KEY_F7
NEWT_KEY_F8
NEWT_KEY_F9
NEWT_KEY_F10
NEWT_KEY_F11
NEWT_KEY_F12
NEWT_KEY_RESIZE

Newt Anchors

表203.Newt Anchors

constantmeaning
NEWT_ANCHOR_LEFT
NEWT_ANCHOR_RIGHT
NEWT_ANCHOR_TOP
NEWT_ANCHOR_BOTTOM

Grid Flags

表204.Grid Flags

constantmeaning
NEWT_GRID_FLAG_GROWX
NEWT_GRID_FLAG_GROWY
NEWT_GRID_EMPTY
NEWT_GRID_COMPONENT
NEWT_GRID_SUBGRID

范例

This example is a PHP port of RedHat 'setup' utility dialog, executed in text mode.

例1502.Newt Usage Example

<?php
  newt_init
();
 
newt_cls ();
 
 
newt_draw_root_text (0, 0, "Test Mode Setup Utility 1.12");
 
newt_push_help_line (null);
 
newt_draw_root_text (-30, 0, "(c) 1999-2002 RedHat, Inc");

 
newt_get_screen_size (&$rows, &$cols);
 
 
newt_open_window ($rows/2-17, $cols/2-10, 34, 17, "Choose a Tool");

 
$form = newt_form ();

 
$list = newt_listbox (3, 2, 10);
 
  foreach (array (
  
"Authentication configuration",
  
"Firewall configuration",
  
"Mouse configuration",
  
"Network configuration",
  
"Printer configuration",
  
"System services") as $l_item)
  {
  
newt_listbox_add_entry ($list, $l_item, $l_item);
  }

 
$b1 = newt_button (5, 12, "Run Tool");
 
$b2 = newt_button (21, 12, "Quit");
 
 
newt_form_add_component ($form, $list);
 
newt_form_add_components ($form, array($b1, $b2));

 
newt_refresh ();
 
newt_run_form ($form);

 
newt_pop_window ();
 
newt_pop_help_line ();
 
newt_finished ();
 
newt_form_destroy ($form);
?>

目录

newt_bell Send a beep to the terminal
newt_button_bar
newt_button Create a new button
newt_centered_window Open a centered window of the specified size
newt_checkbox_get_value
newt_checkbox_set_flags
newt_checkbox_set_value
newt_checkbox_tree_add_item *
newt_checkbox_tree_find_item
newt_checkbox_tree_get_current
newt_checkbox_tree_get_entry_value
newt_checkbox_tree_get_multi_selection
newt_checkbox_tree_get_selection
newt_checkbox_tree_multi
newt_checkbox_tree_set_current
newt_checkbox_tree_set_entry_value
newt_checkbox_tree_set_entry
newt_checkbox_tree_set_width
newt_checkbox_tree
newt_checkbox
newt_clear_key_buffer Discards the contents of the terminal's input buffer without waiting for additional input
newt_cls
newt_compact_button
newt_component_add_callback
newt_component_takes_focus
newt_create_grid
newt_cursor_off
newt_cursor_on
newt_delay
newt_draw_form
newt_draw_root_text Displays the string text at the position indicated
newt_entry_get_value
newt_entry_set_filter
newt_entry_set_flags
newt_entry_set
newt_entry
newt_finished Uninitializes newt interface
newt_form_add_component Adds a single component to the form
newt_form_add_components Add several components to the form
newt_form_add_hot_key
newt_form_destroy Destroys a form
newt_form_get_current
newt_form_run Runs a form
newt_form_set_background
newt_form_set_height
newt_form_set_size
newt_form_set_timer
newt_form_set_width
newt_form_watch_fd
newt_form Create a form
newt_get_screen_size Fills in the passed references with the current size of the terminal
newt_grid_add_components_to_form
newt_grid_basic_window
newt_grid_free
newt_grid_get_size
newt_grid_h_close_stacked
newt_grid_h_stacked
newt_grid_place
newt_grid_set_field
newt_grid_simple_window
newt_grid_v_close_stacked
newt_grid_v_stacked
newt_grid_wrapped_window_at
newt_grid_wrapped_window
newt_init Initialize newt
newt_label_set_text
newt_label
newt_listbox_append_entry
newt_listbox_clear_selection
newt_listbox_clear
newt_listbox_delete_entry
newt_listbox_get_current
newt_listbox_get_selection
newt_listbox_insert_entry
newt_listbox_item_count
newt_listbox_select_item
newt_listbox_set_current_by_key
newt_listbox_set_current
newt_listbox_set_data
newt_listbox_set_entry
newt_listbox_set_width
newt_listbox
newt_listitem_get_data
newt_listitem_set
newt_listitem
newt_open_window Open a window of the specified size and position
newt_pop_help_line Replaces the current help line with the one from the stack
newt_pop_window Removes the top window from the display
newt_push_help_line Saves the current help line on a stack, and displays the new line
newt_radio_get_current
newt_radiobutton
newt_redraw_help_line
newt_reflow_text
newt_refresh Updates modified portions of the screen
newt_resize_screen
newt_resume Resume using the newt interface after calling newt_suspend()
newt_run_form Runs a form
newt_scale_set
newt_scale
newt_scrollbar_set
newt_set_help_callback
newt_set_suspend_callback Set a callback function which gets invoked when user presses the suspend key
newt_suspend Tells newt to return the terminal to its initial state
newt_textbox_get_num_lines
newt_textbox_reflowed
newt_textbox_set_height
newt_textbox_set_text
newt_textbox
newt_vertical_scrollbar
newt_wait_for_key Doesn't return until a key has been pressed
newt_win_choice
newt_win_entries
newt_win_menu
newt_win_message
newt_win_messagev
newt_win_ternary


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newt_bell> <syslog
Last updated: Mon, 29 Oct 2007